A utility bill is broken down into several different sections, each of which provides important information. In addition to guides from Pepco and Washington Gas, here’s an overview of common sections to help you navigate your bill so you can better understand your charges and make informed energy choices.
How to Read Your Utility Bill
This short video walks you through the key sections of your bill, including delivery and supply charges, energy usage details, and payment information.
Breaking Down Your Bill
Bill summary
At the top of your bill, you’ll find a summary of charges, including:
- Your previous balance and any payments made.
- New charges for the current billing period.
- The total amount due and the payment due date.
Energy Usage Graph
Your bill includes a usage graph that tracks your monthly energy consumption along with temperature trends over the past year. This helps you compare usage patterns and understand seasonal changes in energy use.
Delivery vs. Supply Charges
Your bill is divided into two main categories:
- Delivery Charges: These cover the cost of delivering electricity to your home, maintaining power lines, and ensuring reliable service. This includes a flat customer charge, an energy charge based on your usage, and any applicable surcharges, such as the Residential Aid Discount Surcharge and Underground Project Charge. These charges are set by Public Service Commission of the District of Columbia.
- Supply Charges: This is the cost of generating electricity. You have the option to receive electricity from Pepco through the Standard Offer Service or choose a third-party supplier offering variable rates or renewable energy options. Supply charges include:
- Generation Services: The cost of producing electricity.
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Transmission Services: The cost of transporting electricity to the distribution network.
View a Sample Bill
Take a closer look at a sample bill to see how the charges appear on your statement.